Black-Eyed Susan
Common Name: Black-Eyed
Susan
Scientific
Name: Rudbeckia
hirta
USDA Hardiness
Zones: 3 to 10, biennial/short-lived
perennial
Approximate number
of seeds per gram (ounce) : 3,100
(90,000)
Sun: full sun or
partial shade
Water: keep
soil moist during germination, once established,
drought tolerant
Soil:
lightly cover with about 1/16 inch of well-drained
soil
Temperature: 20 to 22 degrees
Celsius (68 to 72 degrees
Fahrenheit)
Spacing: 2 pounds per acre
for a meadow, 12 inches apart in
beds
Germination
Time: one to four weeks
The Black-Eyed
Susan makes a colorful, long-lasting cut flower.
Seeds sown in the spring will usually bloom in the second
season. Once flowering, black-eyed
susans are prolific bloomers. Deadhead
regularly to avoid self-seeding.

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